qmail: A fast secure mail server
qmail will require certain users and groups to be setup with the following
commands.
groupadd nofiles
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail/alias alias
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmaild
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmaill
useradd -g nofiles -d /var/qmail qmailp
groupadd qmail
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmailq
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmailr
useradd -g qmail -d /var/qmail qmails
Compile and install qmail.
make
make setup check
You need to tell qmail your full hostname so that it will receive mail
for those hosts. If the hostname is not given or given wrong then qmail
will simply refuse to accept mail for your server.
If you have a working DNS setup then you can just run ./config and
qmail will lookup your hostname and put it in the control/locals and
control/rcpthosts files. qmail requires a working DNS for normal operation
so you should make sure you have a working DNS setup.
If DNS is not available or not working then you can say
./config-fast your.full.host.name to accomplish the same.
Next qmail aliases for the system need to be setup. Aliases are a
powerful system of mail delivery in qmail. You can setup aliases or
pseudonyms for users. So email for qmail@freeos.com and
qmailadmin@freeos.com would go to the same user. qmail and qmailadmin
need not be valid users on the system. All email directed to those email
addresses can be redirected to a existing local user or forwarded to an
external mail address.
The .qmail-newbie file contains the delivery instruction for user
newbie. Enter a local user(s) or e-mail address(es) that the mail is to
be delivered to. Each address or user needs to be on a seperate
line.
qmail setup requires 3 aliases to be created.
Postmaster - This will be the mail administrator for your system so this
file needs to be carry the name of the mail administrator of your system.
Mailer-Daemon - This is not a required alias but as it defines the
standard recipient for bounce messages that users sometime reply to.
Root - qmail never sends mail to root. The sysadmin will be using a local
non-root account and this alias should point to that user.
Here the same user mayank is mail as well as system administrator. So
the following commands will set it up so qmail sends all mail addressed to
- « first
- ‹ previous
- of 6
- next ›
- last »