A WebServer Guide -- Help Using Apache
Free
-- This is one instance where you don\'t necessarily get what you pay for.
Where does Apache live?
Apache is maintained by the
Apache Software Foundation\'s Apache Server Project at
http://www.apache.org.
Apache
Web Server
The Apache Web server, for
those of you who haven\'t heard of it, is arguably the most popular Web server
in use on the Internet today. While Microsoft contends that its Internet
Information Server (IIS) is making huge gains, it\'s still struggling in many
ways against Apache. Why?
For starters, you don\'t have
to be running Windows to run Apache. It was first developed on the various
Unix/Linux/BSD platforms, then recently ported to
Win32. Internet Information Server, while a very good Web server on the NT
platform, is trapped in the \"Windows-only\" world. While IIS has many handy
features, not everyone wants to run NT for their Web server\'s OS.
Another reason for Apache\'s
widespread acceptance is its overall stability. While you can slow down an
Apache Web server (especially if you run tons of PERL/CGI scripts on it), you
can rarely, if ever, kill one. The Apache Web server service is near
bombproof.
Lastly, it\'s relatively
fast. I say \"relatively\" as it\'s relative to what you\'re doing with it. If
you\'re hosting a Web site with mostly static content, Apache is a fireball. If
you throw tons of CGI scripts at it, while making database calls at the same
time, you\'re going to slow it down. Though much of the slowdown will come from
your scripts themselves, and not Apache.
This article is going to
cover the basics of Apache configuration on Red Hat Linux 6.x-7.1, but fear
not; most of the Apache configuration features are cross platform. That means
that if you make a modification to Apache on Linux, that same modification, or
one extremely similar, is available on other various flavors of Linux using
the same syntax!
Getting
Apache
Apache is available from
http://www.apache.org. While you\'re
downloading the Apache package that\'s appropriate for your Operating System,
be sure to grab the documentation.
If you\'re a Linux user, the
odds are in your favor that Apache has been pre-installed. With the exception
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